Introductory Sociology CLEP Prep 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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Which of the following best describes "civil religion"?

A secular approach to belief systems

Integration of political and religious beliefs

Civil religion refers to a concept where certain religious values and symbols are integrated into the political culture of a society. It is characterized by the use of religious elements to promote national unity and shared identity among citizens, often manifesting in ceremonies, symbols, and rituals that elevate the nation to a sacred status. This relationship serves to reinforce collective values and ideals, ensuring that citizens feel a sense of belonging and connection to a larger community.

In this context, the integration of political and religious beliefs helps to create a sense of common purpose and social cohesion, linking the political system with a transcendent moral order. This differs significantly from a secular approach, which would exclude religious influences from political life or avoid any kind of integration. Prioritizing individualism or focusing on global religious unity are also not applicable in this case, as civil religion is specifically about the relationship between collective national identity and its underpinnings in religious values, rather than individual beliefs or an overarching global perspective.

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A belief system that prioritizes individualism

A focus on global religious unity

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